This report analyzes how the GEF financing has been able to catalyze the application of integrated approaches to combat land degradation. The analysis unpacks the processes, practices, tools and knowledge innovation embodied in the various projects and programs. It shows that we have come a long way in demonstrating the value-added of these approaches for safeguarding ecosystem services in the context of improving the livelihoods of poor and vulnerable communities.
The analysis also shows how appropriate management of production landscapes can help achieve multiple environmental benefits—from biodiversity conservation, to climate change mitigation and adaptation, and protection of international water resources. A key message is that livelihoods and environmental protection are absolutely inseparable, especially in many of the world’s dryland areas: Only by ensuring that land-user’s livelihood needs are met can the risk of further degradation of fragile land ecologies be mitigated.