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La COP17 de la CNULD se celebrará en Ulán Bator (Mongolia) del 17 al 28 de agosto de 2026)Ulán Bator/Bonn, 5 de febrero de 2026 – Mongolia y la Convención de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificación (CNULD) han anunciado hoy el lema de la 17.ª sesión de la Conferencia de las Partes (COP17) de la CNULD, mientras se intensifican los preparativos para la conferencia mundial sobre desertificación, degradación de la tierra y sequía que se celebrará en Ulán Bator (Mongolia) del 17 al 28 de agosto de 2026. El lema, ‘Restaurar la tierra, restaurar la esperanza’, se ha anunciado durante las reuniones de alto nivel entre la CNULD y los dirigentes de Mongolia para avanzar en los preparativos de la COP17 de la CNULD. “La tierra es nuestra infraestructura más vital, ya que sustenta la seguridad alimentaria, el agua, los medios de vida y la estabilidad. Cuando las tierras fallan, aumenta la inseguridad debido a la pérdida de medios de vida, los desplazamientos forzados y la competencia por los escasos recursos”, afirmó la secretaria ejecutiva de la CNULD, Yasmine Fouad. “Con la COP17 de la CNULD, Mongolia ofrece al mundo un poderoso mensaje: ‘Restaurar la tierra, restaurar la esperanza’ no es solo una agenda medioambiental, sino una forma de priorizar el desarrollo y la resiliencia. A medida que la sequía se intensifica y la degradación de tierras se acelera, la conferencia debe impulsar soluciones prácticas y viables, desde la restauración de las tierras y los suelos degradados hasta el fortalecimiento de la gestión conjunta de las tierras y el agua para que las comunidades prosperen”. El primer ministro de Mongolia, Sr. Gombojavyn Zandanshatar, indicó: “Mongolia es plenamente consciente de la responsabilidad que conlleva acoger la COP17 de la CNULD y nos comprometemos a trabajar para que la Conferencia tenga resultados concretos, orientados a la acción y duraderos. Como país cuyo desarrollo, medios de vida y cultura están profundamente ligados a la tierra, creemos firmemente que restaurar tierras es un pilar fundamental de la paz, el desarrollo sostenible y el crecimiento socioeconómico inclusivo. La celebración de la COP17 en 2026, Año Internacional de los Pastizales y los Pastores, ofrece una oportunidad única para poner el foco en los pastizales y los medios de vida de los pastores, avanzando en materia de concienciación, implementación e inversión, y reforzando la cooperación mundial contra la desertificación, la degradación de tierras y la sequía.”Como la primera de las tres COP de las Convenciones de Río —sobre tierras, biodiversidad y cambio climático— que se celebrarán en 2026, la COP17 de la CNULD busca acelerar la acción colectiva para proteger los medios de vida vinculados a la tierra y fortalecer la resiliencia de las comunidades.Se espera que la COP17 reúna a delegados de las 197 Partes de la CNULD, junto con líderes gubernamentales, empresariales y de la sociedad civil, así como científicos, jóvenes, pueblos indígenas, pastores y pequeños agricultores.El objetivo es forjar soluciones para los retos interconectados de la desertificación, la degradación de tierras y la sequía, reconociendo que la restauración de tierras es esencial para reducir la inestabilidad, prevenir desplazamientos forzados y reforzar la seguridad humana y nacional en regiones vulnerables.La degradación de tierras ya afecta a hasta el 40 % de la superficie terrestre del mundo, con repercusiones de gran alcance en la producción de alimentos, la disponibilidad de agua, los medios de vida y la estabilidad económica. La COP17 ofrece un momento crucial para que los países y los socios avancen en la aplicación de la Convención y movilicen una mayor inversión para la resiliencia a la sequía y la gestión sostenible de tierras.Con un vasto territorio de 1,56 millones de kilómetros cuadrados, Mongolia es uno de los países más afectados por la desertificación y la degradación de tierras, con casi el 77 % de su territorio ya degradado. La celebración de la COP17 de la CNULD en Ulaanbaatar centrará la atención internacional en las prioridades de restauración de tierras; especialmente, para proteger los medios de vida, la seguridad alimentaria y los ecosistemas en las regiones áridas.La COP17 se celebra durante el Año Internacional de los Pastizales y los Pastores, declarado por la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas y promovido por Mongolia. Esto supone una gran oportunidad para acelerar las medidas de gestión sostenible, restauración y conservación de los pastizales, al tiempo que se ponen de relieve las necesidades de las comunidades pastorales que dependen directamente de estos ecosistemas para su sustento.Los pastizales cubren más de la mitad de la superficie terrestre, sustentan los medios de vida directos de alrededor de 500 millones de personas y proporcionan una sexta parte de las necesidades nutricionales del mundo, pero siguen siendo uno de los ecosistemas más ignorados y afectados por la degradación del planeta.Durante las dos semanas que durará la conferencia, los participantes tomarán parte en un segmento de alto nivel que incluirá diálogos ministeriales, junto con foros de múltiples partes interesadas y debates temáticos sobre la integración de la ciencia y la política, la innovación y las soluciones, las herramientas y tecnologías, y la financiación. Además de las negociaciones formales, se espera que la COP17 promueva la acción colectiva en materia de pastizales, resiliencia y agua, así como de sistemas alimentarios y salud del suelo.En preparación para la COP17, Mongolia ha puesto en marcha iniciativas nacionales que vinculan la restauración de tierras con los medios de vida y el desarrollo rural, incluida la campaña nacional ‘1.000 millones de árboles’, liderada por el presidente y que se inició en 2021 con el objetivo de plantar 1.000 millones de árboles para 2030.Mongolia también ha ampliado la participación pública y la participación de los jóvenes a través de diálogos nacionales y actividades de divulgación, incluido el Foro Nacional Youth4Land. A través del Consejo Empresarial de Mongolia, la Presidencia de la COP17 ha involucrado al sector privado del país en el apoyo a la Iniciativa Business 4 Land de la CNULD, cuyo objetivo es acelerar la acción del sector privado para la gestión sostenible de tierras.“Las iniciativas de Mongolia ilustran el tipo de enfoques integrados de resiliencia y restauración de tierras que la COP17 de la CNULD busca promover. Su objetivo es generar un mayor impulso político y resultados prácticos, ayudando a los países a movilizar recursos y fortalecer las alianzas para ampliar la restauración de tierras y fomentar la resiliencia donde más se necesita”, concluyó la secretaria ejecutiva Fouad.Para consultas de los medios de comunicaciónOficina de prensa de la CNULD: press@unccd.intAcerca de la CNULDLa Convención de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificación (CNULD) es la visión y la voz mundial para las tierras. Unimos a gobiernos, científicos, responsables políticos, el sector privado y las comunidades en torno a una visión compartida y una acción global para restaurar y gestionar las tierras del mundo en aras de la sostenibilidad de la humanidad y el planeta. Mucho más que un tratado internacional firmado por 197 Partes, la CNULD es un compromiso multilateral para mitigar los efectos de la degradación de tierras y promover su gestión sostenible con el fin de proporcionar alimentos, agua, refugio y oportunidades económicas a todas las personas de manera equitativa e inclusiva.
The shift to renewable energy is picking up momentum, and with it comes a practical question: how do we scale clean power without putting more pressure on land that supports food, nature and livelihoods? A recent report from the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) looks at how renewable energy and sustainable land management can work together when projects are planned with land and people in mind. During the webinar on the report findings, UNCCD Deputy Executive Secretary Andrea Meza noted, “There are ways in which we can deploy these technologies in different landscapes while ensuring food and water security and protecting biodiversity. It is possible to reduce negative impacts and have positive ones if we start putting in place integrated land use plans as part of the strategy for deploying these technologies.” To avoid catastrophic climate change impacts, the world must rapidly transition away from fossil fuels toward renewable energy sources. The share of renewable energy in the power mix is likely to continue growing rapidly, as countries strive to fulfil their emission reduction commitments and the cost of renewable energy technologies continues to shrink. “The starting point was: how can we make sure that the expansion of renewable energy does not come at the expense of sustainable land management and our efforts to halt land degradation globally? What are the main strategies to make sure that new renewable energy installations do not lead to land degradation?” explained IISD Indicator Lead and report co-author Stefan Jungcurt. Today, renewables account for around 30 per cent of global electricity mix, with solar power growing most rapidly, doubling capacity every three years. That momentum has a land dimension. Renewable energy technologies interact with land systems in complex ways, influencing land health and productivity, the provision of ecosystem services and local socio-economic outcomes. Many renewables require more land than fossil fuels when you factor in energy farms, spacing and enabling infrastructure. The report mentions that solar power needs about twice the land footprint of coal-fired electricity and wind energy can require up to 12 times more largely because of spacing between panels and turbines. However, the land between these components can often be put to good use and a larger footprint does not have to translate into degraded land or land use conflicts. Risks arise when renewable energy expansion is driven only by energy objectives, and land considerations arrive late. “The report is a joint response to overlapping challenges of climate change, land degradation and desertification and energy poverty. Clean energy and sustainable land management do not need to compete for space or resources. A well-designed renewable energy system can work with land rather than against it,” said the Interim Head of the Pan-African Cooperation and Educational Technologies Division at the United Nations University Vice-Rectorate in Europe Emmanuel Cheo. One of the most attractive options is dual land use: placing energy infrastructure alongside other productive uses on the same land. Dual-land-use systems can help align land-energy planning, finance and implementation and unlock synergies to advance climate action, biodiversity goals and land restoration together rather than on parallel tracks. The report points to the Land Degradation Neutrality response hierarchy as a practical way to structure action: Countries can avoid land degradation by siting renewable energy systems on land or freshwater systems that have already been degraded or modified by human activities. Solar, wind and bioenergy farms on low-impact sites can be explicitly designed to reduce reliance on wood and charcoal for fuel, helping avoid further deforestation and land degradation. Countries can reduce land degradation by designing and implementing dual-use approaches such as agrivoltaics which pairs solar with crops or grazing, eco-voltaics which combines solar with restoration or conservation goals and wind farms on rangelands where most of the surrounding land can still be used. Integrating renewables with sustainable land and water management through regenerative agriculture, agroforestry and silvo-pastoralism can increase food production, enhance drought resilience, conserve biodiversity and reduce post-harvest losses. “There have been a lot of methodologies developed to avoid and minimize the negative impacts. Integrating these considerations into the early planning stage is very important. We also found that the operation of solar photovoltaic plants can improve soil conditions and the micro-environment but an integrated and aligned policy framework is critical,” said International Renewable Energy Agency's Programme Officer Jinlei Feng. Countries can reverse land degradation through carefully chosen locations for solar and wind, or through bioenergy approaches such as harvesting invasive species or cultivating feedstock on marginal or degraded land. For example, solar energy systems can support land restoration through shading or wind protection, providing clean energy while promoting soil health and vegetation growth under the solar panels. “Countries are trying to decarbonize their economies, meet rising energy demands and at the same time deliver on the commitments under all three Rio Conventions. The good news is that renewable energy and sustainable land management are not in competition by default. We can avoid, reduce and reverse land degradation as we deploy renewables,” said UNCCD Chief Scientist Dr. Barron J. Orr. A key takeaway from the report is that dual-land-use systems will only deliver results if the right conditions are in place: coordination across sectors, clear governance and regulatory frameworks, finance and incentives. Community engagement and capacity building help ensure that people who work the land can influence siting and project design, take part in implementation and share fairly in jobs, energy access and other benefits. When done right, the renewable energy transition can support sustainable land management while strengthening food security and livelihoods. With UNCCD COP17 set to spotlight the world’s rangelands the message is timely: land that sustains rural and pastoralist communities can also accommodate well-designed renewable energy systems that support resilience without adding pressure. The report titled “A Natural Fit: Renewable energy and sustainable land management” was prepared by IISD in collaboration with UNCCD and UNU and with funding support from the European Union. You can watch the recording of the webinar on report findings below:
High-level meeting in Bonn highlights land degradation and drought as rising drivers of instability and security risks.
At the World Economic Forum in Davos, the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification officially launched the Business4Land (B4L) Champions’ Council, a high-level coalition of global business leaders committed to restoring land and building drought resilience at scale. The launch, co-hosted with InTent, brought together Champions and partners for a dynamic discussion on accelerating private sector action for sustainable land management.Bringing together 10 visionary leaders across diverse regions and industries, including food, fashion and insurance, the B4L Champions’ Council will serve as a high-profile advocacy platform under UNCCD’s flagship B4L Initiative. Its mission is to mobilize corporate action to restore 1.5 billion hectares of degraded land by 2030, while inspiring other companies to adopt land-positive and regenerative business models that deliver both environmental and economic impact. The inaugural B4L Champions are:Bayanjargal Byambasaikhan, Vice Chair, Business Council of MongoliaBenedikt Bösel, Founder, Gut & BöselBirgit Cameron, Co-Founder, Patagonia Provisions and CEO, B. Cameron ConsultingDavid Canassa, Executive Director, Reservas VotorantimAlexandre Capelli, Group Environmental Deputy Director, LVMHMathieu Dondain, Managing Director, NexiraLorenzo Fattibene, Global Business Transformation Leader & Global Sustainable Insurance Leader, EYJulie Greene, Chief Sustainability Officer, Olam AgriAdrienne de Malleray, Co-Founder, Genesis Soil HealthMaria Luiza de Oliveira Pinto e Paiva, Executive Vice-President of Sustainability, Communication and Brand, Suzano“The B4L Champions’ Council reflects a pivotal shift in how we address land degradation: by placing the private sector at the forefront of sustainable land management and people at the heart of the process. Restoring land is not just a government priority, it is a global economic necessity,” said Dr. Yasmine Fouad, Executive Secretary of UNCCD at the launch event in Davos.The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, represented at the launch by Deputy Minister of Environment and Advisor to the COP16 Presidency, Dr. Osama Ibrahim Faqeeha, serves as the inaugural Chair of the B4L Champions’ Council. “Land restoration is a smart investment in our collective future. With the launch of the Business4Land Champions’ Council, we are creating a platform where private sector leaders can commit, collaborate, and catalyze real-world impact,” he said. “Every business is a land champion.” The Chair role will integrate the Council’s work into UNCCD COP processes and align business leadership with national and global commitments on land restoration and drought resilience. The COP17 Presidency of Mongolia, represented by the Deputy Minister of Environment Mr. Munkhtamir Batbayar, will assume the Chair in August 2026, continuing this leadership through the next year and beyond.“The Champions’ Council is not symbolic, it is designed to lead private-sector action on land restoration and drought resilience. From Mongolia’s perspective, we want business engagement to shift in three ways: from commitments to measurable land outcomes, from isolated pilots to investable pipelines, and from ‘do no harm’ to land-positive value creation. Engaging with our Steppe Action Agenda, the Council can drive collective leadership that moves markets, influences peers, and creates a race to the top on land stewardship,” stated Deputy Minister Batbayar.“We want to bring companies the finance and technology needed to speed up land restoration and sustain livelihoods for people,” said Mr. Bayanjargal Byambasaikhan, Vice Chair, Business Council of Mongolia.As the world looks toward UNCCD COP17 in Mongolia, the B4L Champions’ Council marks a key milestone in placing land at the center of business strategies. With resources and priorities stretched across multiple global challenges, it is more essential than ever that companies invest in regenerative, land-positive solutions to secure a sustainable future for people, nature, and economies.