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For centuries, we have used nature to live. As a result: Nearly one million species are at risk of extinction. Nearly three quarters of the Earth's ice-free land has been transformed to meet human demands for food, raw materials, and homes. If humans continue to emit greenhouse gases at current rates, global temperature will rise more than 1.5 degrees Celsius target within decades. Today, we need nature to survive. Protecting and restoring nature can help drive a green recovery and prevent future pandemics. Investing in nature-based solutions will allow us to build forward better, greener, healthier, stronger, and more sustainably. The three Rio Conventions on biodiversity, land and climate are joining forces to ensure that each and every one of us takes action in their own environment in order to change the course of the world to restore balance with nature. Learn more about the campaign at the Rio Conventions Pavillion website and follow it on social media: @UNCCD @UNBiodiversity @UNFCCC. Read more: Rio conventions Land and climate Land and biodiversity Solution brief: Restored Land, healthy people, green recovery

Two new guidance documents have been released today: a revised and upgraded version of Good Practice Guidance for Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) indicator 15.3.1 and new Good Practice Guidance for national reporting on UNCCD strategic objective 3.

The winners of prestigious 2021 Land for Life Award of the United Nations have been honored at an international forum for their innovation in land restoration and conservation methods that promote the well-being of communities and improve their relationship with nature.

What is the relationship between our treatment of land and the likelihood of future pandemics?    Congratulations to everyone who participated in the UNCCD/CDIO Global Essay Competition 2020-2021. We were glad about the sheer number of participants engaged in creating a better future by giving their ideas on averting future pandemics. Our hope is that this experience helps you stay concerned and motivated to address problems concerning sustainability by providing new ideas, products, and services that reduce the ruining of our planet and that benefit humanity. In this regard, all participants are encouraged to remain constructively engaged by continuing to contribute to this necessary action of protecting land. This effort must be made as it inter alia will help raising awareness and in reaching more and more communities across the globe. Background In 2020, we witnessed the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic causing devastating impacts in virtually every facet of people’s lives. To many, the pandemic feels like a force out of their control. Yet, a closer look reveals it is a directly result of our action as a global community. To mark the 2020 World Soil Day (Saturday the 5th of December), the UNCCD Capacity Development and Innovations Office (CDIO) invited people around the world to participate in an essay competition exploring the concept of 'one health' through examining the relationship between our treatment of the planet's land and the increased likelihood of these types pandemics. Participation in the essay competition was open to everyone and was FREE!  Essays of a minimum of 500 and maximum of 1500 words were  submitted in English, French, Russian or Spanish. All entries were original unpublished works written by the participants.   Submissions The goal of this competition was to explore Covid-19, a topic of current and global importance, specifically, how our actions towards the planet's land resources can play a role in dealing with and help in preventing such pandemics in the future. Submitted essays explored inter alia: The diagnosis (the objective reality): The nature of Covid-19 and its relation to our attitude to land. The prescription and solution: What issues must be addressed for our improved relation to land. We have received 179 essays from 69 countries. There was a good distribution from all over the world:   The winners, their stories and their essays The winners were announced in mid July on UNCCD CDIO social media platforms. 1st prize winner Divya Keren Prakash is from Chennai, a bustling metropolis in the south of India. She studies at SBOA School and Junior College and is in 10th grade. Like most teens today, she is inspired by Greta Thurnberg to look a little closer at the places we live in and try to harmonize with nature. At a global level there might be a lot being done, but she believes that a lot more can be done locally. In her essay she argues that if we are to survive, our attitude towards land needs to change. From trampling on everything in our path for self-satisfaction, to alternatively, recognizing the frailty of the gift granted to us and learning to "Live and let live". Not to conquer but to seek balance. To respect other species, no matter how small. To recognize that every life has value and has evolved for a purpose in its ecosystem. Read Divya's essay here 2nd prize winner Latifah Pillay is 18 years old, she lives in Guyana and is a secondary school student. Latifah's essay title was "The plan B". Latifah's work stood out as it encourages one to read to the end. Indeed, she starts directly by writing: "What if I told you the Covid 19 Pandemic was planned?". As we go along, we discover her arguments and her very interesting way of analysing the events of the last two years. She concludes that this crisis can lead us to reform our way of life and consumption: the Corona Pandemic actually gives us a unique opportunity to make the structural changes needed to transition towards a fair and ecologically sustainable economic system. Read Latifa's essay here 3rd prize winner Ilyia Volkov is 26 years old and lives in the Russian Ural region. Currently, he works in the field of management consulting, where he conducts projects in various industries, such as the oil and gas industry, retail information technology. He also engages in projects on a voluntary basis, for example, in the field of environmental protection. His essay was titled "Responsible attitude to the lands and prevention of pandemics". In his essay, Ilya talks about the relationship between earth and the current COVID-19 pandemic. He convincingly proves that if we change our attitude towards the earth, we will be able to prevent the occurrence of pandemics in the future. Read Ilya's essay here Land practitioner category winner Wilfredo Alfaro is a forest engineer and an experienced land practitioner from Chile, and works for the National Forest Corporation (Cooperación Nacional Forestal) which servers as a national focal point to the UNCCD. Wilfredo's essay is entitled "The social function of forests: towards Land Degradation Neutrality, the provision of human health and overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile". In his essay he talks about the damage to human health caused by the natural deficit. He highlights the important role of forests to overcome SARS-CoV2, as forests aerosols could have an antiviral pharmacological action. He underlines the role of the forest aerosol in the reduction of risk factors for covid, as cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome and mental illness. In his essay, Wilfredo also highlights the progress that Chile has made to incorporate the social function of the forests to improve human health and combat the Covid 19. Read Wilfredo's essay here Special prize winners Elizabeth Dolger is 12 years old and lives in Brest, Belarus. Despite her young age, she is very responsible about the environment and the Covid-19 pandemic. She thinks this is a very serious topic. She always monitors the environment in nature and wears a protective mask in public places. Her essay was titled "COVID-19 - a harmless disease or a terrible pandemic?". In her essay, she says that the pandemic has divided life into before and after. But she believes that with the help of modern medicine, knowledge and a high-level of consciousness, humanity will be able to defeat this disease. Meerimgul Rajapova is 16 years old and lives in Kyrgyzstan. She studies at school no. 28 "Uchar" and is currently working on a project to clean ponds in her hometown and plans to expand it. Her essay is titled "Research COVID-19" and discusses her brother's experience as a medic in the "red zone" during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic in Kyrgyzstan. The schoolgirl stresses that we should not underestimate the sacrifices made by health workers.  Alejandro Mejia Gomez is 28 years old and is from Colombia but is presently living in Germany. He has completed his studies in the University of Cologne in Economics and he has worked with policy makers in the areas of economic growth and sustainability. Alejandro's essay title was "Health and land 2021". In his essay Alejandro advocates that a new "One health Governance" should be put into forward to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic. This governance arrangement recognizes that the health of the people is connected to the health of our animals and the environment. He argues that it is up to us to learn from this pandemic the fact that we are bound to the land whether we like it or not. Opeyemi Adewale is 43 years old and is from Nigeria. He has worked professionally in town planning, architecture and biomedical engineering. Opeyemi's essay title was "Land use change and the prevalence of zoonosis: The COVID-19 case". In his essay he particularly emphasizes that our readiness for future pandemics depends on how we treat the environment, the priority we place on animal health, and our understanding of its link to human health. Zachary Sadler is 22 years old and was born in the USA, raised in Thailand and studied in Spain. From an early age he was attracted by environmental issues and has led many ambitious projects concerning the same. Zachary's essay title was "The relationship between our treatment of the land and the increased likelihood of future pandemics". He underscores the importance of the interconnection between us (humans), animals and the Earth. For him, this is the most important thing that humans need to understand if they want to prevent events like COVID-19 from happening again. Vrishni Maharaj is 17 years old and lives in Trinidad and Tobago. She is a student, currently in the Sixth Form level, pursuing biology, chemistry, environmental sciences and entrepreneurship, with aspirations to become a surgeon. Vrishni's essay title was "COVID-19 and land resources". In her essay, she argues that "by shifting to a paradigm of sustainability, we can use land resources to our advantage as we fight through COVID-19. She says it is our duty as a global community to act now; tomorrow may be too late". Quotes from the essays Word from the team Isn't it amazing to be able to connect the world altogether around the same topic? Isn't it wonderful to get the views from every part of the globe about land? Isn't it beautiful to realize that we are actually all sharing this same land? These and more are what we found with this essay competition. It was a really wonderful to have this impressive number of participants and an even greater pleasure to discover their work. The essays were of very high quality, and written with sincerity and honesty. None of them disappointed us. It is necessary to understand that our reality can be quite different depending on our location and circumstances. We often find it challenging to put ourselves in other people's shoes, if only to understand better how the world works. However, the damage caused by our lack of care for our land has brought us all closer together. We are all victims of the pandemic. By joining our hands, hearts and minds we become a true a community. We were able to directly discover with pleasure, and sometimes sadness, how the relationship to the land influences the lives of hundreds of people, in countries all around the world. Every word was right, and every sentence should be read worldwide. Whether it was the laughter, the tears, the anecdotes, or the advice, each person who contributed to the exercise gave the world something of real value!! THANK YOU ALL!! Photo gallery Please see the photo gallery of the wonderful activities our winners are engaging in to protect the environment. Future competitions Please look out for our up-coming competitions and other major events. We shall soon be releasing a special competition from primary-school aged children; a special project for women and young girls, and much, much more. So please continue to stay tuned! Conclusion The power of the human mind never ceases to astonish us! Language abilities, face recognition, decision-making, creative thinking, memory, logic, multitasking, emotions, the list goes on. Imagine the potential when several such minds work together! The outcome is creation, innovation! This is what happened in this project. From the team that worked tirelessly to the participants who were willing to write and share their ideas.

Message from the UNCCD Executive Secretary Ibrahim Thiaw Excellences, Mesdames et messieurs, Lutter contre le changement climatique est vital. Cela devient critique. Ce ne sont plus seulement les prédictions scientifiques, les faits sont matériels. Gardons cependant en tête que la lutte contre le Changement Climatique doit se faire concomitamment avec la Protection de la Nature. La lutte contre le Changement Climatique ne peut pas être, ne doit pas être contre-nature. Pour lutter efficacement contre le Changement climatique, il faut protéger les terres et les océans. Protéger la Biodiversité et lutter contre l’érosion des sols, promouvoir l’agriculture durable ; lutter contre les effets de la sécheresse. Nous avons rendu notre planète malade. Les assauts humains répétés ont conduit au Changement Climatique, à la dégradation des terres, à la perte de la biodiversité et à une pollution suffocante. Face à un patient souffrant d’une polypathologie invalidante, le médecin sait qu’il a à faire face à un long combat. Mais il sait aussi qu’il doit traiter toutes les pathologies. La planète, comme le corps humain, est un et indivisible. Nous n’avons pas LUNDI pour le Climat, MARDI pour la lutte contre les pertes de terres productives, MERCREDI pour lutter contre la pollution, JEUDI pour lutter contre les inégalités sociales, etc. Pour être efficace et laisser une empreinte positive, nous devons entamer une démarche cohérente et adopter une attitude inclusive. Aucune région de la planète ne sera protégée tant que toutes les régions ne le seront pas. C’est ce qu’on appelle « l’effet papillon », une autre façon de nommer le multilatéralisme. Nous ne lutterons pas efficacement contre les changements climatiques tant que nous continuerons à détruire les milieux naturels. Similairement, nous n’y arriverons pas dans la lutte contre la dégradation des terres ou contre la destruction de la biodiversité, tant que nous n’avons pas une politique climatique cohérente. La bonne nouvelle est que réparer la planète n’est pas une mission incompatible avec le développement économique et la prospérité. Bien au contraire. Je clorais mes propos par deux exemples pour illustrer mes propos : A date, sur les financements destinés à la lutte contre le Changement Climatique, seuls 3% des financements vont à la Nature. Alors que la nature détient 37% des solutions (en matière de mitigation). En détruisant la nature, nous émettons des gaz à effet de serre, alors qu’en la protégeant, nous stockons du carbone. La Grande muraille verte du Sahel : La région du Sahel présente des défis importants. Je reviens à la même image du patient polypathologique. Il faut un remède de cheval. Pas un baume homéopathique. Selon un rapport de UNCCD, il faudrait restaurer 8M ha par an et investir USD 4 B annuellement, d’ici 2030. Au One Planet Summit de Paris en janvier dernier, près de $ 19 billion ont été promis pour 2025, près de 48% de ces fonds sont déjà programmés. Il faut cependant accélérer et simplifier les procédures de décaissement pour transformer au plus tôt « les dollars en hectares ».

On 14-15 September 2021, the World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies (WOCAT) and UNCCD conducted an expert review workshop to fine-tune the jointly developed methodology used to assess gender-responsiveness of the sustainable land management (SLM) technologies. The event facilitated an exchange between experts and practitioners from a variety of regions and organizations who addressed a number of technical and practical questions including the regional relevance of the methodology as well as the challenges and benefits of its application. Considering the tool’s potential impact on the ground, participants also discussed how it can contribute to tackling the wider gender-related issues as well as what data it could generate to support policy decisions. The UNCCD Gender Action Plan (GAP) emphasises that gender equality and women’s empowerment are key to the implementation of the Convention. The joint  project on gender-responsive SLM technologies and approaches launched by UNCCD and WOCAT in 2020 focuses on one of the four priority areas for action outlined in the GAP – enhancing women’s access to leading SLM technologies that effectively support UNCCD implementation.