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Burkina Faso and Senegal are leading a significant shift towards a future that's both sustainable and inclusive, according to new research released by the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) and UN Women. Filled with valuable insights for policymakers, NGOs and the private sector, the technical briefs focus on the unique opportunities and challenges facing women entrepreneurs and job seekers in the evolving green economy in these two African nations. At the heart of this transformation is the Great Green Wall Initiative, an ambitious project spanning the Sahel that aims to restore 100 million hectares of land, sequester 250 million tons of carbon, and create 10 million jobs by 2030. This massive undertaking is not only an environmental mission, but a pathway to economic revitalization, particularly in promoting gender equality and women's empowerment. “The green transition in Burkina Faso and Senegal is a beacon of hope for gender equality and women's empowerment. It calls for an integrated approach that links green economy goals with gender equality objectives. The Great Green Wall Initiative is a testament to these efforts, combining environmental restoration with economic and social empowerment. By unlocking green jobs for women in key sectors and advocating for gender-responsive policies, these countries aren’t just building a sustainable future; they’re paving the way for a more just and equitable world,” said UNCCD Executive Secretary Ibrahim Thiaw. Despite being a significant part of the workforce in both countries, women in Burkina and Senegal face many obstacles. They earn less than men, are less represented in leadership positions, and are mostly found in the informal sector. Starting formal businesses remains a challenge due to limited resources, such as capital and technology. Women also bear the heavy burden of unpaid care work, particularly in rural areas, which limits their opportunities for income and education. But there's a silver lining. Both countries have immense potential to create green jobs in areas such as agriculture, forestry, energy and waste management. It is estimated that around one million jobs can be created in these sectors, the majority of which will be for women. Opportunities abound in under-exploited areas such as non-timber forest products, the transformation of subsistence agriculture, solar energy and composting in waste management. These sectors offer rewarding and sustainable opportunities, especially for women. To unlock this potential, comprehensive strategies are essential. These include improving women's access to education and training, especially in STEM fields (science, technology, engineering and mathematics); developing climate-resilient technologies for women's cooperatives; facilitating access to green finance; and addressing the burden of unpaid care work. In addition, promoting women's networks in the green economy and establishing innovative value chains centered on non-timber forest products are critical steps. Nearly half of the world's smallholder farmers are women, but they own less than 20 per cent of the world's land. In Senegal, where rural women make up about 70 per cent of the labour force and are responsible for 80 per cent of the country's food production, they own a disproportionately low 10 per cent of agricultural land. Similarly, in Burkina Faso, women make up 60 per cent of the labour force and produce about 70 per cent of the food, but their land ownership is also limited to 8 per cent. Moreover, in both countries, most women access land through their husbands and face difficulties in having their tenure rights recognised and effectively protected. Investing in women’s equal access to, use of and control over land and associated assets is a direct investment in their future and the future of humanity and the planet. Women are instrumental in providing security and stability in rural communities with great potential to contribute to land restoration activities. For more information, contact Mr. Gilles Amadou Ouédraogo gouedraogo@unccd.int  

 Nairobi, 1 de marzo de 2024 – La contribución de las tierras sanas para abordar los desafíos globales del cambio climático, la pérdida de biodiversidad y el desarrollo sostenible ha sido el tema central del sexto período de sesiones de la Asamblea de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Medio Ambiente (UNEA 6), que ha concluido hoy en Nairobi.  En la reunión, de una semana, se ha adoptado la primera resolución de la historia de UNEA sobre la degradación de tierras y se  han anunciado el logotipo y el lema de la 16ª Conferencia de las Partes en la Convención de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificación (COP16 de la UNCCD), que se celebrará en Riad (Arabia Saudí) del 2 al 13 de diciembre de 2024.  En el evento de alto nivel sobre la lucha contra la degradación de tierras para el clima y la biodiversidad, la Presidenta de UNEA 6 y Ministra de Transición Energética y Desarrollo Sostenible del Reino de Marruecos, Leila Benali, señaló: "La tierra es el único denominador común entre las tres convenciones de Río, cuyos  diversos objetivos sólo podremos alcanzar a través de la restauración de tierras. Tenemos que partir de lo que nos une en lugar de lo que nos divide, y poner en práctica soluciones efectivas y creíbles en lo que respecta a la salud de la tierra y el suelo".  Al anunciar el lema de la COP16, ‘Nuestra tierra. Nuestro futuro’, el Secretario Ejecutivo de la CNULD, Ibrahim Thiaw, declaró: "La COP16 será un momento determinante para las tierras, el equivalente de un Acuerdo de París para la CNULD. Es crucial que haya convergencia y sinergia entre las tres COP: biodiversidad, cambio climático y desertificación, que se celebran este año".  Por primera vez, UNEA adoptó una resolución en la que pide que se intensifiquen los esfuerzos internacionales para combatir la desertificación y degradación de tierras; restaurar las tierras degradadas; promover su conservación y gestión sostenible, contribuir a la neutralidad en la degradación de tierras; y aumentar la resiliencia a la sequía. Estas cuestiones estarán en el centro de la COP16 de la CNULD.  En nombre de la Presidencia de la COP16, Osama Ibrahim Faqeeha, Viceministro de Medio Ambiente, Agua y Agricultura de Arabia Saudita, afirmó: "La tierra no sólo es importante para la vida humana, sino que también es crucial para la biodiversidad y para mantener el delicado equilibrio de nuestro medio ambiente. Debemos reconocer la importancia de las tierras y otros elementos naturales de nuestro planeta, ya que el 24 por ciento de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero están asociadas a diversas formas de uso de la tierra".  A través de la Iniciativa Verde Saudita, el gobierno saudí se propone plantar 10 mil millones de árboles y proteger el 30 por ciento de la tierra del Reino.  Citas adicionales:  Aziz Abdukhakimov, Ministro de Ecología, Protección Ambiental y Cambio Climático de la República de Uzbekistán, que acogió la reunión para examinar el progreso en la implementación de la CNLUD en noviembre pasado, dijo: "Cada minuto Uzbekistán pierde nueve metros cuadrados de tierra fértil, y esto es un gran problema para cualquier país que enfrenta la degradación de tierras. Es importante aunar la voluntad política, la ciencia y las finanzas para abordar los desafíos del cambio climático, la degradación de tierras y la pérdida de biodiversidad".  María Helena Semedo, Directora General Adjunta de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura (FAO), afirmó: “La tierra es donde se producen los alimentos, por lo que sin tierras no podemos alimentar  al planeta. Necesitamos un enfoque holístico, evitando la fragmentación e invirtiendo en transformaciones sostenibles de nuestros sistemas agroalimentarios para garantizar la seguridad alimentaria y abordar el cambio climático y la pérdida de biodiversidad”.  Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim, presidenta de la Asociación de Mujeres y Pueblos Indígenas de Chad (AFPAT), declaró: “Los pueblos indígenas constituyen el 5 por ciento de la población mundial, pero protegen el 80 por ciento de la biodiversidad del mundo. Son los guardianes de los ecosistemas y expertos en restaurar tierras en base a conocimientos tradicionales. El acceso directo a la financiación, la coordinación de políticas y una toma de decisiones inclusiva son esenciales para empoderar a las comunidades e implementar proyectos exitosos de restauración de tierras”.  Patricia Kombo, héroe de la tierra de la CNULD, de Kenia, quien moderó el evento de alto nivel en UNEA 6, concluyó: “La degradación de tierras es un desafío global que requiere una acción concertada a todos los niveles. Sólo trabajando juntos podremos restaurar nuestros ecosistemas terrestres, garantizar la seguridad alimentaria y mitigar los efectos del cambio climático”.  Para más información:  Oficina de Prensa de la CNULD, press@unccd.int, +49 228 815 2820,https://www.unccd.int/,@unccd  Grabación y fotografías disponibles: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S_oSZoVZJF8  https://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1QhHqfX_pOFWBuot0ET5hGTogyrWDsq6Q  Para obtener más información sobre la UNEA 6 y la COP16 de la CLD, visite:https://www.unep.org/environmentassembly/unea6 yhttps://www.unccd.int/cop16  Acerca de la CNULD  La Convención de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificación (CNULD) es la voz de la tierra y la visión global para su futuro. Unimos a gobiernos, científicos, responsables políticos, sector privado y comunidades en torno a una visión compartida y una acción global para restaurar y gestionar la tierra del mundo con vistas a la sostenibilidad de la humanidad y delplaneta. Mucho más que un tratado internacional firmado por 197 partes, la CNULD es un compromiso multilateral para mitigar los impactos actuales de la degradación de la tierra y avanzar en la gestión de la tierra del mañana con el fin de proporcionar alimentos, agua, vivienda y oportunidades económicas a todas las personas de una manera equitativa e inclusiva. 

Madame President, Dear UNEP Executive Director, Excellencies, Presidents and chairs of COPs Ministers, Dear colleagues Executive Secretaries of MEAs, Honorable Delegates, Ladies and Gentlemen, I would like to start by thanking the President of UNEA (my sister Leila Ben Ali) and the Executive Director of UNEP (my other sister Inger Andersen) for dedicating an entire day of UNEA6 to the Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs). This is a real credit to UNEP. UNEA is one of the important platforms to discuss these issues. Thirty years after the signing of the Rio conventions, and more than fifty years after the creation of some of the MEAs represented here, we must face the facts: the implementation of these treaties cannot be done in silos. We cannot be effective if the left hand does not know what the right hand is doing. Even less so if all the work done by the national focal point for one convention is ignored, or worse, brushed aside by another focal point. Putting things in order therefore begins at home, at the national level. International partners and development agencies, where appropriate, should play their part. MEA secretariats should help engineer cooperation and technical support. In this respect, institutions such as UNEP and Assemblies such as UNEA have a historic responsibility and a critical role to play in harmonizing the work and focus of the various MEAs as we face a multitude of interconnected crises. About the triple planetary crisis, indeed we face a climate crisis, a pollution crisis and a nature crisis. I would be remiss, as head of the UNCCD, not to insist that the nature crisis includes the immense crisis of land and drought, which is currently affecting more than 3 billion people, causing food insecurity, water scarcity and forced displacements. Action on the land is a powerful force for unity. The health of the land determines the food we eat, the water we drink, the quality of the air we breathe, the clothes we wear and many other services that contribute to our well-being. But the damage we inflict on our land poses a serious threat to world peace, and to the global economy. Similarly, the links between land and pollution are obvious. Air pollution is amplified by sand and dust storms. While plastic pollution affects rivers, lakes and oceans, the bulk of the stock stays in land affecting food production, people and the earth system as a whole. The good news is that there are solutions to these serious problems. They are well within our reach and this is literally in our hands. Make no mistake: the best solutions are those that tackle several challenges at once. We must slow down and adapt to climate change, protect and restore nature and biodiversity, reverse land degradation and desertification, and end pollution and waste. We don’t have the luxury of dedicating Monday to climate or pollution, Tuesday to biodiversity and only think that we can wait until Wednesday to tackle Land degradation. These issues are like communicating vessels and we have to address all these challenges at once! The scientific community is increasingly moving from sounding the alarm to signposting solutions that require concerted efforts. However, progress on turning commitments into transformative action must accelerate. Rapidly. Coherently. Consistently. Excellencies, Ladies and gentlemen, 2024 represents a new opportunity for us all: The three Rio conventions will hold their COPs consecutively at the end of this year. We already had a successful CMS COP a few days ago. At the UNCCD COP16 in Saudi Arabia - in December – we will embark on a unique journey – one that brings all communities of policy and practice to join forces towards a common goal: that of making land healthy again. Parties assembled in Riyadh at UNCCD COP16 will present a groundbreaking action agenda for all MEAs to reverse degradation and to accelerate efforts to restore 1.5 billion hectares of land by 2030. Healthy and productive land is the operational link between climate action and biodiversity conservation. Linking up action on land will allow us to take advantage of the synergies that build resilience, mitigate the impacts of climate change, safeguard biodiversity, provide food security for billions around the world, and transform the way we manage the environment and consume its bounty. And this is everyone’s effort. We must ensure that the work on each MEA commitment dovetails with and amplifies the work of the others. By forging synergies with UN entities and conventions, we can amplify our impact, leverage resources, and foster greater coherence in our collective response to global environmental challenges. For example: aligning land degradation neutrality targets with nationally determined contributions and the new biodiversity targets can maximize the impact of nature-positive investments and significantly diminish the huge gap between commitment and action. After all, we are facing one single global challenge – the sustainability of the planet and striving for an environment of peace and prosperity. Martin Luther King Jr once said: “We may have all come on different ships, but we're in the same boat now”. So, while MEAs have individual mandates, they ultimately have the same ambition: protecting the people and the planet. Let us make 2024 a pivotal year for environmental multilateralism. The science is clear and sobering. Long-term planning and cooperation are of the essence. But urgent action is needed. Recent years have proven that environmental multilateralism is working. It remains our best shot at tackling the complex and interconnected environmental challenges. Let’s take it! Thank you.

United Nations Under-Secretary-General and Executive Secretary of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) Ibrahim Thiaw concluded his two-day visit to Japan to strengthen cooperation with key government and international partners ahead of the UNCCD Conference of the Parties (COP16) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia this December. During the visit, he signed cooperation agreements with two key international partners – United Nations University (UNU) and the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO). He also had meetings with Ambassador Takeshi Akahori from the Foreign Ministry and senior officials at the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). Japan has been a signatory to UNCCD since 1998. On 20 February, UNCCD Executive Secretary also joined UNU Rector Professor Tshilidzi Marwala for a public conversation exploring the relationship between land degradation and human security such as famine, conflicts and environmental crises, as well as the role of international cooperation and the UNCCD in combating desertification, land degradation and drought. "The collaboration with UNU and ITTO to strengthen the delivery of scientific knowledge and improve the resilience of the vulnerable populations and ecosystems will be important to support UNCCD Parties in addressing desertification, land degradation and drought,” Mr. Thiaw said. “These issues will be front and centre at the upcoming UNCCD COP16. We look forward to working together on the road to Riyadh and beyond." United Nations University (UNU), which unites 13 scientific institutes in 12 countries around the world works on collaborative research and education, aiming to contribute, to efforts to resolve the pressing global problems of human survival, development, and welfare that are the concern of the United Nations, its Peoples, and Member States. UNU and the UNCCD have jointly worked on publications around topics of sustainable land management, ecosystem restoration and disaster risk reduction. Future cooperation will focus on aligning approaches on sustainable land and water management, as well as financial inclusion and social protection in the context of ecological restoration. “Desertification is an urgent, complex issue that negatively impacts the lives and livelihoods of 3.2 billion people worldwide. Combating desertification requires partnerships and shared expertise. Working in collaboration, UNU and UNCCD will be able to strengthen research, advocacy and capacity building to further support the United Nations, its Peoples and Member States as we work to reverse desertification and confront related critical issues,” Professor Marwala concluded. Also in Tokyo, the UNCCD and International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO) committed to another four years of joint work on the sustainable management of tropical forests under a memorandum of understanding (MOU) signed by ITTO Executive Director Sheam Satkuru and UNCCD Executive Secretary Thiaw. The overall objective of the new MOU is to support ITTO member countries and Parties to the UNCCD in restoring and maintaining tropical forest landscapes while promoting the sustainable production of timber and other products and ecosystem services. ITTO is an intergovernmental organization promoting the sustainable management and conservation of tropical forests and the expansion and diversification of international trade in tropical timber from sustainably managed and legally harvested forests. ITTO’s membership represents about 90% of the global tropical timber trade and more than 80% of the world’s tropical forests.

Bonn, Alemania, 21 de febrero de 2024 - El Día Mundial de Lucha contra la Desertificación y la Sequía, que se celebra el 17 de junio, se centrará este año en el futuro de la gestión de tierras. Cada segundo, se degrada un área de tierras sanas equivalente a cuatro campos de fútbol, lo que suma 100 millones de hectáreas cada año, un extensión del tamaño de Egipto.  Implicar a las generaciones presentes y futuras es más importante que nunca para detener e invertir estas alarmantes tendencias y cumplir los compromisos mundiales de restaurar 1.000 millones de hectáreas de tierras degradadas para 2030. Este año, el Día Mundial de Lucha contra la Desertificación y la Sequía se celebrará bajo el lema ‘Unidos por la tierra: Nuestro legado. Nuestro futuro’. El objetivo es movilizar a todos los sectores de la sociedad en favor de la gestión sostenible de tierras.  El 17 de junio de 2024 también marcará el 30 aniversario de la Convención de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificación (CNULD), con sede en Bonn. La CNLUD es el único tratado internacional jurídicamente vinculante sobre la gestión de tierras y una de las tres Convenciones de Río junto con las de cambio climático y biodiversidad.   Ibrahim Thiaw, Secretario Ejecutivo de la CNULD, ha declarado: "hasta el 40% de las tierras del mundo están degradadas, lo que afecta a más de la mitad de la humanidad. Sin embargo, las soluciones están a nuestro alcance. Recuperar tierras saca a las personas de la pobreza y aumenta su resiliencia al cambio climático. Es hora de unirnos y sacar una tarjeta roja a la pérdida y degradación de tierras en todo el mundo".  Organizado por el Gobierno de la República Federal de Alemania, el acto de conmemoración mundial tendrá lugar en el Bundeskunsthalle (Sala de Arte y Exposiciones de la República Federal de Alemania) de Bonn el lunes 17 de junio de 2024.  Jochen Flasbarth, Secretario de Estado del Ministerio Federal de Cooperación Económica y Desarrollo, ha afirmado: "alrededor de una cuarta parte de la población mundial se ve afectada por la sequía. El estado de nuestros suelos en Europa también se está deteriorando rápidamente. Proteger los suelos y las tierras es un reto mundial. Tenemos que actuar juntos hoy para que las generaciones venideras puedan tener acceso a unos recursos naturales vitales. Sólo podremos alimentar a la humanidad y hacer frente a la crisis climática y de biodiversidad si contamos con suelos sanos."   El evento reunirá a líderes de todo el mundo, jóvenes y destacadas personalidades del ámbito académico, la sociedad civil, el deporte y el espectáculo, para expresar la necesidad de estar unidos por las tierras; sobre todo, ante la cercanía de la mayor conferencia de las Naciones Unidas sobre tierras y sequía (COP16 de la CNULD), que se celebrará en Riad (Arabia Saudí) en diciembre de 2024.  Durante los meses de mayo y junio, la CNULD, junto con el Ministerio Federal Alemán de Cooperación Económica y Desarrollo (BMZ) y la ciudad de Bonn, pondrá en marcha la campaña de concienciación pública #UNited4Land y participará en varios eventos en Bonn y sus alrededores sobre el futuro del cuidado de las tierras.  Katja Dörner, alcaldesa de Bonn, ha declarado: "como sede de la CNULD y ciudad comprometida con la neutralidad climática para 2035, Bonn entiende que debe proteger el clima, la naturaleza y las tierras a la vez. La tierra les mucho más que la superficie sobre la que está construida nuestra ciudad. La tierra lo es todo: es el suelo en el que crecen nuestros cultivos, un hábitat para plantas y animales, una esponja que retiene el agua, un espacio abierto y un corredor de refrigeración, además de ser un legado que transmitimos a las generaciones futuras".  Países de todo el mundo se están movilizando para celebrar el Día Mundial de Lucha contra la Desertificación y la Sequía con una serie de actividades educativas, culturales y deportivas: desde proyecciones de películas y torneos de fútbol a plantaciones de árboles y concursos de jardinería. El programa completo de actos estará disponible en línea: https://www.unccd.int/events/desertification-drought-day.  Acerca del Día de Lucha contra la Desertificación y la Sequía   Declarado oficialmente por la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas en 1994 (A/RES/49/115), el Día de la Desertificación y la Sequía, que se celebra anualmente el 17 de junio, tiene los siguientes objetivos:     Concienciar al público sobre los problemas relacionados con la Desertificación, la Degradación de Tierras y la Sequía (DDTS)    Mostrar soluciones impulsadas por las personas para prevenir la desertificación y revertir la intensificación de las sequías    Reforzar la implementación de la Convención de las Naciones Unidas de Lucha contra la Desertificación en los países que sufren graves sequías y/o desertificación, especialmente en África Participa en la celebración de este año:  Para saber más sobre el Día de Lucha contra la Desertificación y la Sequía de este año, haz clic aquí /events/desertification-drought-day/2024  Para acceder a los materiales de la campaña #UNited4Land, haz clic aquí https://trello.com/b/VdJGolcp/desertification-and-drought-day-2024  Para saber más sobre las actividades del Día de Lucha contra la Desertificación y la Sequía en todo el mundo, haz clic aquí https://www.unccd.int/events/desertification-drought-day/2024/events-around-world  Para participar en línea en el acto de celebración mundial en Bonn, ponte en contacto con: communications@unccd.int   Para más información, ponte en contacto con:  UNCCD: Xenya Scanlon, +49 152 5454 0492, xscanlon@unccd.int o Yannis Umlauf,   +49 178 285 8629 yumlauf@unccd.int con copia a press@unccd.int     BMZ: Unidad de Prensa, Ministerio Federal Alemán de Cooperación Económica y Desarrollo  Tel: +49 (0)30 18 535-2451, Correo electrónico: presse@bmz.bund.de, www.bmz.de  

About UNCCD Land Heroes The UNCCD Land Heroes campaign recognizes and supports young individuals and youth-led/based organizations making positive impacts against desertification, land degradation, and drought. Through online engagement, we raise awareness, share success stories, and empower youth as change agents in sustainable land management, engaging them in implementing the convention. Building on the success of the inaugural 2020 cohort, the second cohort of Land Heroes continues to inspire and mobilize youth to promote the UNCCD's objectives. About the Land Heroes campaign Part of the Land for Life Programme, #LandHeroes showcases youth's dedication to sustainable land management. These organizations and individuals share transformative journeys through social media, videos, blogs, and our dedicated website, amplifying their contributions and recognizing both young men and women as critical forces for positive change. Join us in celebrating these remarkable land champions. Objective The Land Heroes campaign aims to identify, celebrate, and support youth aged 18-35 engaged in sustainable land management, raising awareness of land's link to biodiversity and climate. By sharing stories, we inspire change, unite youth, provide mentorship, and showcase the transformative power of collective efforts. Campaign goals Raise awareness of land's connection to biodiversity and climate Spotlight diverse ways youth positively impact the land Share inspiring stories showcasing collective progress Empower youth to spread campaign messages and take action Provide mentorship in sustainable land management Share success stories to foster understanding and awareness Categories of Land Heroes Drought resilience: Early warning systems: Implementing proactive measures to anticipate and respond to drought conditions effectively. Mitigating the effects of drought: Innovative strategies for drought impact mitigation and ensure water availability. Adopting scalable and inclusive approaches: Promoting strategies that can be expanded to larger scales and inclusive of vulnerable populations to enhance drought resilience. Land restoration: Large-scale land restoration: Leadership in restoring degraded land on a large scale, contributing to ecosystem restoration and biodiversity conservation. Community-level land restoration: Impactful initiatives restoring degraded land at the community level, enhancing livelihoods and resilience. Inclusivity and equality: Gender equality and women's empowerment: Initiatives promoting gender equality in land ownership, decision-making, and conservation efforts Social equity: Initiatives promoting poverty eradication, social cohesion, etc. Indigenous knowledge: Amplifying indigenous knowledge and practices, recognizing their vital role in sustainable land management Science and innovation: Innovation: Innovative approaches in sustainable land management Technology: Harnessing technology for land monitoring, data analysis, and knowledge-sharing on sustainable practices Science and research: Contributions to scientific research and evidence-based decision-making in land management Key features of Land Heroes Youth engagement (18-35) in addressing land challenges Role models inspiring peers through dedication Inspirational leadership mobilizing youth for collective responsibility Passionate and dedicated to combating desertification and degradation Vision for change: Clear understanding and innovative strategies Collaboration with stakeholders for effective partnerships Strong communication: Effective online presence to inspire action Benefits for Land Heroes Grant of US$1,000 for top finalists in each category Attendance at high-level UNCCD meetings Publicity and recognition through interviews, media, and social platforms Mentorship for leadership, communication, and project management Opportunities to support UNCCD through advocacy, workshops, and content creation Participation in challenges and innovation forums Coordination with other Land Heroes for workshops and collaborative projects Identification of Land Heroes Ten Land Heroes are selected over two years based on criteria aligned with categories. Timeline Deadline extended: 29 February 2024 June 2024: Desertification and Drought Day December 2024: Participation in COP16 Meet the current cohort: Land Heroes Follow Us on social media: Twitter X | Facebook | Instagram | LinkedIn