All publications & documents
Drivers of change in gender norms. An annotated bibliography

This annotated bibliography grew out of background work on understanding drivers of change in gender norms and is now being made publicly available. It is necessarily selective – it does not attempt to include all relevant literature. Rather, we have selected papers that provide a good overview of the issues concerned, or that make important conceptual points grounded in analysis of changing…

Drivers of change in gender norms. An annotated bibliography
Incorporating Land Use Impacts on Biodiversity into Life Cycle Assessment for the Apparel Industry

Inputs of land for raw material production and fabric manufacturing. Such land use has significant implications for biodiversity—the diversity of Earth’s species, which provide critical services such as pollination, water purification, and climate regulation. Although land use is a major driver of biodiversity loss, there is no easily applicable method for incorporating land use…

Incorporating Land Use Impacts on Biodiversity into Life Cycle Assessment for the Apparel Industry
Food Wastage Footprint: Full cost-accounting

Approximately one-third of all food produced for human consumption is lost or wasted. The economic costs of this food wastage are substantial and amount to about USD 1 trillion each year. However, the hidden costs of food wastage extend much further. Food that is produced, but never consumed, still causes environmental impacts to the atmosphere, water, land and biodiversity. These environmental…

Food Wastage Footprint: Full cost-accounting
Mitigation of food wastage. Societal costs and benefits

In recent years, progress has been made globally in establishing sustainable food production systems aimed at improving food and nutrition security and the judicial use of natural resources. Yet, all of those efforts are in vain when the food produced in those systems is lost or wasted and never consumed. As food wastage increases in parallel with production increases, it becomes…

Mitigation of food wastage. Societal costs and benefits
Pastoralism and the Green Economy - a natural nexus?: Status, challenges and policy implications

The Green Economy concept has recently gained significant traction due to mounting global fears over multiple crises of climate change, energy, food and financial systems. Transitioning towards a Green Economy – an economic system in which material wealth does not increase environmental risk, ecological scarcity or social disparity – will require growth strategies in which production and…

Pastoralism and the Green Economy - a natural nexus?: Status, challenges and policy implications
Climate Change and Forest Ecosystems

This book focuses on climate change and forest ecosystems (impacts, mitigation, vulnerability and adaptation), and includes work from various international institutions that consider forests as part of the solution to address climate change. The book aims to increase the understanding of forest ecosystems dynamics in response to a changing climate; to address deforestation and maximize carbon…

Climate Change and Forest Ecosystems